Monday, 28 May 2018

Data Guard Broker Configuration in 11gR2

11gR2 Active standby database is running with standby redologs, I’m going to enable dg broker 

Primary database Unique Name: labtest (jcraju.prod.com)
Standby database Unique Name: labtests(jcraju.test.com)


Create configuration files on both primary and standby, which store connection details and config details
 On Primary:
 1.  alter system set dg_broker_config_file1='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0_64/dbs/dr1labtestp.dat' sid='*';
2.  alter system set dg_broker_config_file2='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0_64/dbs/dr2labtestp.dat' sid='*';
3.  ALTER SYSTEM SET DG_BROKER_START=TRUE SCOPE=BOTH;

On Standby:
 1.  Stop MRP process and create configuration files
      SQL> ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE CANCEL;
2.  alter system set dg_broker_config_file1='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0_64/dbs/dr1labtests.dat' sid='*';
3.  alter system set dg_broker_config_file2='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0_64/dbs/dr2labtests.dat' sid='*';
4.  ALTER SYSTEM SET DG_BROKER_START=TRUE SCOPE=BOTH;
5.  Start MRP process
SQL> ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE USING CURRENT LOGFILE DISCONNECT FROM SESSION;

Edit tnsname.ora in both primary and standby with below connection details,

LABTESTP_DG =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = jcraju.prod.com)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVICE_NAME = labtest)
    )
  )
 

LABTESTS_DG =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = jcraju.test.com)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVICE_NAME = labtest)
    )
  )


From Primary side add configuration details to dg broker:
dgmgrl /
DGMGRL> create configuration 'LABTESTP' as primary database is 'labtest' connect identifier is LABTESTP_DG;
Configuration "LABTESTP" created with primary database "labtest"

DGMGRL> add database 'labtests' as connect identifier is LABTESTS_DG maintained as physical;
Database "labtests" added

DGMGRL> show configuration;

Configuration - LABTESTP

  Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
  Databases:
    labtest  - Primary database
    labtests - Physical standby database

Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED

Configuration Status:
DISABLED

Enable broker configuration:

DGMGRL> enable configuration;
Enabled.

DGMGRL> show configuration;
Configuration - LABTESTP
  Protection Mode: MaxPerformance
  Databases:
    labtest  - Primary database
    labtests - Physical standby database

Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED

Configuration Status:
SUCCESS

Back ground Process associated with Data guard Broker:
1.       Data Guard Monitor (DMON) –It’s responsible for all broker actions, this can be  enabled or disabled  using DG_BROKER_START parameter (default false)
2.       Broker Resource Manager (RSM) – It’s  responsible for handling any SQL commands used by the broker
3.       Data Guard Net Server (NSVn) –  It’s will help RSM process in making connection with standby side and get result of sql’s
4.       DRCn  –  This process will resides in standby side and help NSVn process 


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